㈠ 道岔是不是必须要有扳道器
首先,题目问得有问题,扳道器是众多道岔转辙设备中的一种,应该问道岔是否必须应配置道岔转辙设备,这是必须要有的,否则就失去了设置道岔的目的;其次,只有人工扳道的道岔才使用扳道器,现在早已进入电气化铁路采用信号控制的时代了,扳道器已在正线线路彻底退出了。
㈡ 铁道扳道工的职责是什么
铁道扳道工的职责是在铁路上的人工Y道岔口决定火车行进方向。
在大多自动化的程度高的铁路部门人工道叉已被电动道岔代替,在小型铁路叉道上比如仓库,货场上仍有这类工种。常用的铁路设施是扳道器,扳道器主要分立式和卧式两种。
(2)新疆手动卧式扳道器器批发零售扩展阅读:
扳道人员的工作要求:
1、扳道人员在准备好进路显示信号时,应站在便于看见进路,又易于接发列车或调车人员了望的地点。但不应距离线路太近,更不准站在道心枕木头上显示信号,以免发生危险。
2、扳道员要经常保持坂道清洁、完好,处于扳动灵活的状态,以确保行车安全和作业效率的提高。
3、扳道员在接班前、值班中都应对道岔进行检查,检查的程序应采用“一查、二踩、三扳”。
4、扳道员应使用平调用规范的用语进行联控,严格执行要道还道制度。
5、看接车线是否空闲,机车、车辆是否越过有关线路警冲标或联动道岔,道岔原开通位置(信号手柄或按扭位置);
6、将道岔(信号手柄或按钮)扳(按)至所需的位置;
7、确认进路上有关道岔开通位置是否正确,闭止块(锁闭块)是否落槽;
8、确认无误后,按规定使用平调进行呼唤。
9、扳道员除因作业必须进入道心外,均应站在安全地点。
10、扳道员在显示道岔开通信号时,要先显示股道号码信号(有股道号码表示器装置除外)。
11、作业中,扳道人员要按照调车作业通知单的作业钩序进行扳道。
12、接车时:进出站方面扳道员(长)应在列车进入预告(标)信号机时出场;于列车进入警冲标
13、发车时:出站方面扳道员在列车起动时出场,列车尾部越过最外方道岔后退场
14、道岔使用过程中,必须按照规定做到钩钩加锁
参考资料来源:网络-扳道工
㈢ 铁路道岔队工长职责是什么
铁道扳道工的职责是在铁路上的人工Y道岔口决定火车行进方向。
在大多自动化的程度高的铁路部门人工道叉已被电动道岔代替,在小型铁路叉道上比如仓库,货场上仍有这类工种。常用的铁路设施是扳道器,扳道器主要分立式和卧式两种。
㈣ 安装扳道器时应注意哪些
①电气设备的安装与电缆敷设应安设在顶板无淋水和底板无积水的地方,应不妨碍人员通行,距轨道和钢丝绳应大于等于600mm的距离,避免影响运输车辆运行。
②电缆应使用电缆钩悬挂,严禁用铁线悬挂。
③橡套电缆之间的直接连接必须采用冷压、冷补工艺。
④用人力敷设电缆时,应将电缆顺直,在巷道拐弯处不能过紧。人员应在电缆外侧搬运,电缆悬挂的间距为1.2m。
⑤工作面与顺槽拐角处的电缆要吊挂牢固,禁止在上三角区吊挂电缆。
⑥搬运电气设备时,要绑扎牢固,禁止超宽超高。要听从现场负责人指挥,防止碰人和损坏电气设备。
⑦严禁带电搬运电气设备和缆线。
㈤ 扳道器是什么它有哪些种类zmjt15
扳道器产品简介zmjt15
扳道器按工作方式不同分为手动卧式扳道器,手动弹簧扳道器,手动立式扳道器,根据工作要求又分为手动扳道器和电动扳道器两种。
扳道器以弹簧的张力来实现道岔转换到定反位,并将其保持在定反位的功能。
扳道器适用于容易发生“挤岔故障”情况下的道岔,一旦挤岔不会损坏设备。
扳道器可以锁闭轴内穿入底座上的锁闭孔内并加上锁头,使道岔锁定在定反位状态,以利于行车过岔安全。
扳道器按工作方式不同分为手动卧式扳道器,手动弹簧扳道器,手动立式扳道器,根据工作要求又分为手动扳道器和电动扳道器两种。
㈥ 什么是扳道工,属于什么部门
铁路上的人工Y道岔口决定火车行进方向的工人。在大多自动化的程度高的铁路部门人工道叉已被电动道岔代替,在小型铁路叉道上比如仓库,货场上仍有这类工种。常用的铁路设施是扳道器,扳道器主要分立式和卧式两种。
㈦ 液压弯道器的配套主导产品有
1:铁道部各种型号道岔、和各种道岔零部件。液压弯轨器
2:铁道部3150专线系列配件(各种型号道夹板、垫板、扣件、 螺栓、轨距拉杆、维修工具、液压弯轨器)。
3:煤炭工业mt/t2-1995年系列窄轨铁路道岔及配件。
4:冶金工业96年系列窄轨铁路道岔及线路配件。液压弯轨器
5:铺设专用工具(30KG液压弯轨器、弯道机、铝合金轨距尺、手搬钻、 道钉锤、道起子、各种型号地滚)。液压弯轨器 6:搬道器及阻车器:各种型号手动搬道器、阻车器、弹簧搬道-液压弯道器 器。液压弯道器
7:开发研究原煤炭部新产品、卧式搬道器、气控扳道器、电动 扳道器、脚踏扳道器、司控扳道器)。液压弯道器
8:承担煤炭工业线路道岔及配件新产品开发及试制工作,负责 道岔设计、指导安装,承包大中型矿山线路及道岔安装工程30KG液压弯轨器 30kg道夹板 液压弯道器 立式扳道器 PZ-5喷浆机
液压弯道器的主要型号有KWPY-300型适用于18-24公斤/米钢 ,KWPY-400适用于30kg每米一下钢轨使用。KWPY-600型适用于38-50公斤/米钢轨,它的最大直轨能力 297千斤顿(56吨力和 735千斤顿(75吨力),液压系统额定油压 98巴(660kg/厘米2)和646巴(660kg/厘米),柱塞泵直径x行程都是16毫米x 35毫米,油缸直径分别为60毫米和70毫米,活塞最大行程都是70毫米,手柄作用力矩为 480牛顿.米。
㈧ 帮忙翻译一下弹簧扳道器说明书
SL-120 type of flexible railway switch
Manual
A summary
1. SL-120 type of flexible railway switch (Abbreviations: railway switch) is a manual switch turnout equipment.
2. To its spring tension to achieve the turnout to be anti-bit conversion, and will be maintained at its anti-bit capability.
3. Easily apply to "squeeze bifurcated fault" circumstances turnout, once crowded bifurcated not damaged equipment.
4. Lock will be on the base axis of penetration and the locking hole with padlock to lock in turnout for anti-bit state to facilitate a bifurcated traffic safety.
The proct features
1. Handle length scalable 290 MM, when the turnout conversion little resistance, length can be shortened handle the contrary, the extension handle length.
2. Handle扳动itinerary for the decrease, to handle the rotating 180 degrees to facilitate human operator.
3 above telescopic handle with rotating the casing by spring sales of the two filed, after falling into the adjustment to achieve.
4. To overcome扳动resistance, the controller design for the core head slider structure, its structure扳动flexible.
5. Rectangular Shui rotating spindle center, equipped with roller bearing, raising proct life and accuracy.
6. Where rotation axis between holes, are equipped with a self-lubricating properties of materials bush.
7. Rod connected with the turnout, using the fine-tuning, in the use after the installation process, not dismantle its connecting pin, the turnout openings can be posted and the state of adjustment.
Three technical parameters
1. Apply ≤ 120 mm openings Turnout
2. Applicable conversion turnout resistance ≤ 1960 N (200KG)
3. Rod largest linear displacement of 209 mm
4. Installation of the two枕木center distance 650 mm, with the rod tip Department枕木two bifurcated centerline distance of 350 mm
5. Installation of the double-track railway lines in the middle, adjustable handle from the center line on both sides should be ≥ 22.5 mm
Principle and the installation of four structural adjustment (see the installation diagram)
1. Gauge before installation, inspection, the turnout laying parameters枕木placed spacing is consistent with the relevant technical standards.
2. Installed before use撬棍respectively拨动two apical orbit so close affixed to the basic track-inspection bifurcated Tsim and刨切paragraph of whether the stickers, a non-bifurcated sharp gap best,刨切of the gap should not be large at 1 mm.
3. Angle steel structure will be the installation of devices, one end with 22 mm × 145 mm solid wood screw道钉pinch points in turnout traction on both sides of the wooden pillow-head, the other side needs in line, the laying of a wooden pillow, in the same pinch solid wood枕上.
4. Rod side and right-angle Shui, for fine-tuning the other side of the bar association and the turnout connected together.
5. When railway switch device with the turnout has been fixed link integrity, the first to tie the handle perpendicular to the center position, that is a right angle Shui are also at the middle position; began to adjust the fine-tuning the entire rod, the two apical track for turnouts respectively with straight, curly basically the same size opening track. Turnout orifice size should be open for one half, that is, 60 mm.
6. Completed on the basis of the above adjustments, the first pull to handle one end, a sharp track and check whether the basic track of stickers, if space, use fine-tuning device to be corrected if there is still space, adjusting the compression spring nut to increase Spring tension until the secret stickers. Then handle pull to one end, the same method used to adjust the above, also reached the other side of stickers.
7. In the following two circumstances, the handle can be shortened length.
(1) When converting Turnout little resistance when human can扳动
(2) when the turnout in the set, anti-places, for reced vertical height handle
Whether or shrinkage handle extended its length, method of operation, has filed handle casing on two spring sales and rotating 90 degrees, casing from the connecting rod and handle the role, can hold length adjustment. And then rotated 90 degrees so that the spring-pin inserted into the hole in the handle and restore connectivity role.
8. Handle railway switch to rece the itinerary to facilitate human operators, to handle the curved shape. So pull from one end to one end, according to the length of the methods of operation telescopic handle, to be rotating 180 degrees for the next扳动facilitated.
9. Structure for the railway switch principle is: rotating through rectangular Shui can be certain angle to the rectangular Shui一臂can handle拨动, and the other arm with a certain tension on the composition of the spring. Tension role in the spring, according to Cartesian Shui not stagnation in the middle of the principle, in tension with a spring rod arm hang, in a Cartesian Shui rotation angle are the two ends have some traction, providing impetus to the conversion Turnout .
Five Maintenance
1. Use of the ministries should be guaranteed complete fasteners, bolts fastening, opening a sales arm angle to prevent loss provisions.
2. Connecting pin in the hole should wear Kuang of not more than 1 mm, excessive Kuang be timely replacement of connecting pin.
3. Should ensure that the turnout conversion process, the ministries movements smooth, rotating flexible, non-card resistance phenomenon.
4. Pin and Hole, the first with the slider handle inter should regularly coated surface oil, and maintain lubrication good.